E*vil (ē"v'l) a. [OE.
evel, evil, ifel, uvel, AS. yfel;
akin to OFries, evel, D. euvel, OS. & OHG. ubil,
G. übel, Goth. ubils, and perh. to E.
over.] 1. Having qualities tending to
injury and mischief; having a nature or properties which tend to
badness; mischievous; not good; worthless or deleterious; poor; as,
an evil beast; and evil plant; an evil
crop.
A good tree can not bring forth evil
fruit.
Matt. vii. 18.
2. Having or exhibiting bad moral qualities;
morally corrupt; wicked; wrong; vicious; as, evil conduct,
thoughts, heart, words, and the like.
Ah, what a sign it is of evil life,
When death's approach is seen so terrible.
Shak.
3. Producing or threatening sorrow, distress,
injury, or calamity; unpropitious; calamitous; as, evil
tidings; evil arrows; evil days.
Because he hath brought up an evil name upon a
virgin of Israel.
Deut. xxii. 19.
The owl shrieked at thy birth -- an evil
sign.
Shak.
Evil news rides post, while good news
baits.
Milton.
Evil eye, an eye which inflicts injury by
some magical or fascinating influence. It is still believed by the
ignorant and superstitious that some persons have the supernatural
power of injuring by a look.
It almost led him to believe in the evil
eye.
J. H. Newman.
-- Evil speaking, speaking ill of others;
calumny; censoriousness. -- The evil one,
the Devil; Satan.
☞ Evil is sometimes written as the first part of a
compound (with or without a hyphen). In many cases the compounding
need not be insisted on. Examples: Evil doer or
evildoer, evil speaking or evil-speaking,
evil worker, evil wishing, evil-hearted,
evil-minded.
Syn. -- Mischieveous; pernicious; injurious; hurtful;
destructive; wicked; sinful; bad; corrupt; perverse; wrong; vicious;
calamitous.
E"vil, adv. In an evil manner; not
well; ill; badly; unhappily; injuriously; unkindly.
Shak.
It went evil with his house.
1
Chron. vii. 23.
The Egyptians evil entreated us, and affected
us.
Deut. xxvi. 6.E"vil (ē"v'l) n.
1. Anything which impairs the happiness of a
being or deprives a being of any good; anything which causes
suffering of any kind to sentient beings; injury; mischief; harm; --
opposed to good.
Evils which our own misdeeds have
wrought.
Milton.
The evil that men do lives after
them.
Shak.
2. Moral badness, or the deviation of a moral
being from the principles of virtue imposed by conscience, or by the
will of the Supreme Being, or by the principles of a lawful human
authority; disposition to do wrong; moral offence; wickedness;
depravity.
The heart of the sons of men is full of
evil.
Eccl. ix. 3.
3. malady or disease; especially in the
phrase king's evil, the scrofula. [R.] Shak.
He [Edward the Confessor] was the first that touched
for the evil.
Addison.