Milk (mĭlk), v. t. [imp.
& p. p. Milked (mĭlkt); p. pr. & vb.
n. Milking.]
1. To draw or press milk from the breasts or
udder of, by the hand or mouth; to withdraw the milk of.
"Milking the kine." Gay.
I have given suck, and know
How tender 't is to love the babe that milks me.
Shak.
2. To draw from the breasts or udder; to
extract, as milk; as, to milk wholesome milk from healthy
cows.
3. To draw anything from, as if by milking;
to compel to yield profit or advantage; to plunder.
Tyndale.
They [the lawyers] milk an unfortunate estate
as regularly as a dairyman does his stock.
London
Spectator.
To milk the street, to squeeze the smaller
operators in stocks and extract a profit from them, by alternately
raising and depressing prices within a short range; -- said of the
large dealers. [Cant] -- To milk a telegram,
to use for one's own advantage the contents of a telegram
belonging to another person. [Cant]
Milk (mĭlk), n. [AS.
meoluc, meoloc, meolc, milc; akin to
OFries. meloc, D. melk, G. milch, OHG.
miluh, Icel. mjōlk, Sw. mjölk, Dan.
melk, Goth. miluks, G. melken to milk, OHG.
melchan, Lith. milszti, L. mulgere, Gr.
'ame`lgein. √107. Cf. Milch,
Emulsion, Milt soft roe of fishes.]
1. (Physiol.) A white fluid secreted
by the mammary glands of female mammals for the nourishment of their
young, consisting of minute globules of fat suspended in a solution
of casein, albumin, milk sugar, and inorganic salts. "White as
morne milk." Chaucer.
2. (Bot.) A kind of juice or sap,
usually white in color, found in certain plants; latex. See
Latex.
3. An emulsion made by bruising seeds; as,
the milk of almonds, produced by pounding almonds with sugar
and water.
4. (Zoöl.) The ripe, undischarged
spat of an oyster.
Condensed milk. See under Condense,
v. t. -- Milk crust
(Med.), vesicular eczema occurring on the face and scalp
of nursing infants. See Eczema. -- Milk
fever. (a) (Med.) A fever which
accompanies or precedes the first lactation. It is usually
transitory. (b) (Vet. Surg.) A form
puerperal peritonitis in cattle; also, a variety of meningitis
occurring in cows after calving. -- Milk
glass, glass having a milky appearance. --
Milk knot (Med.), a hard lump forming in
the breast of a nursing woman, due to obstruction to the flow of milk
and congestion of the mammary glands. -- Milk
leg (Med.), a swollen condition of the leg,
usually in puerperal women, caused by an inflammation of veins, and
characterized by a white appearance occasioned by an accumulation of
serum and sometimes of pus in the cellular tissue. --
Milk meats, food made from milk, as butter and
cheese. [Obs.] Bailey. -- Milk mirror.
Same as Escutcheon, 2. -- Milk
molar (Anat.), one of the deciduous molar teeth
which are shed and replaced by the premolars. -- Milk of
lime (Chem.), a watery emulsion of calcium
hydrate, produced by macerating quicklime in water. --
Milk parsley (Bot.), an umbelliferous
plant (Peucedanum palustre) of Europe and Asia, having a milky
juice. -- Milk pea (Bot.), a genus
(Galactia) of leguminous and, usually, twining plants. --
Milk sickness (Med.), a peculiar
malignant disease, occurring in some parts of the Western United
States, and affecting certain kinds of farm stock (esp. cows), and
persons who make use of the meat or dairy products of infected
cattle. Its chief symptoms in man are uncontrollable vomiting,
obstinate constipation, pain, and muscular tremors. Its origin in
cattle has been variously ascribed to the presence of certain plants
in their food, and to polluted drinking water. -- Milk
snake (Zoöl.), a harmless American snake
(Ophibolus triangulus, or O. eximius). It is variously
marked with white, gray, and red. Called also milk adder,
chicken snake, house snake, etc. -- Milk
sugar. (Physiol. Chem.) See Lactose, and
Sugar of milk (below). -- Milk thistle
(Bot.), an esculent European thistle (Silybum
marianum), having the veins of its leaves of a milky
whiteness. -- Milk thrush. (Med.)
See Thrush. -- Milk tooth
(Anat.), one of the temporary first set of teeth in young
mammals; in man there are twenty. -- Milk tree
(Bot.), a tree yielding a milky juice, as the cow tree of
South America (Brosimum Galactodendron), and the Euphorbia
balsamifera of the Canaries, the milk of both of which is
wholesome food. -- Milk vessel (Bot.),
a special cell in the inner bark of a plant, or a series of
cells, in which the milky juice is contained. See Latex.
-- Rock milk. See Agaric mineral, under
Agaric. -- Sugar of milk. The sugar
characteristic of milk; a hard white crystalline slightly sweet
substance obtained by evaporation of the whey of milk. It is used in
pellets and powder as a vehicle for homeopathic medicines, and as an
article of diet. See Lactose.