Doom (d?m), n. [As.
dōm; akin to OS. dōm, OHG. tuom,
Dan. & Sw. dom, Icel. dōmr, Goth.
dōms, Gr. qe`mis law; fr. the root of E.
do, v. t. √65. See Do, v. t.,
and cf. Deem, -dom.] 1. Judgment;
judicial sentence; penal decree; condemnation.
The first dooms of London provide especially
the recovery of cattle belonging to the citizens.
J.
R. Green.
Now against himself he sounds this
doom.
Shak.
2. That to which one is doomed or sentenced;
destiny or fate, esp. unhappy destiny; penalty.
Ere Hector meets his doom.
Pope.
And homely household task shall be her
doom.
Dryden.
3. Ruin; death.
This is the day of doom for
Bassianus.
Shak.
4. Discriminating opinion or judgment;
discrimination; discernment; decision. [Obs.]
And there he learned of things and haps to come,
To give foreknowledge true, and certain doom.
Fairfax.
Syn. -- Sentence; condemnation; decree; fate; destiny; lot;
ruin; destruction.
Doom, v. t. [imp. & p.
p. Doomed (?); p. pr. & vb. n.
Dooming.] 1. To judge; to estimate or
determine as a judge. [Obs.] Milton.
2. To pronounce sentence or judgment on; to
condemn; to consign by a decree or sentence; to sentence; as, a
criminal doomed to chains or death.
Absolves the just, and dooms the guilty
souls.
Dryden.
3. To ordain as penalty; hence, to mulct or
fine.
Have I tongue to doom my brother's
death?
Shak.
4. To assess a tax upon, by estimate or at
discretion. [New England] J. Pickering.
5. To destine; to fix irrevocably the destiny
or fate of; to appoint, as by decree or by fate.
A man of genius . . . doomed to struggle with
difficulties.
Macaulay.