Dust (?), v. t. [imp. & p.
p. Dusted; p. pr. & vb. n.
Dusting.] 1. To free from dust; to brush,
wipe, or sweep away dust from; as, to dust a table or a
floor.
2. To sprinkle with dust.
3. To reduce to a fine powder; to
levigate. Sprat.
To dyst one's jacket, to give one a
flogging. [Slang.]
Dust (dŭst), n. [AS.
dust; cf. LG. dust, D. duist meal dust, OD.
doest, donst, and G. dunst vapor, OHG.
tunist, dunist, a blowing, wind, Icel. dust
dust, Dan. dyst mill dust; perh. akin to L. fumus
smoke, E. fume. √71.] 1. Fine, dry
particles of earth or other matter, so comminuted that they may be
raised and wafted by the wind; that which is crumbled to minute
portions; fine powder; as, clouds of dust; bone
dust.
Dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou
return.
Gen. iii. 19.
Stop! -- for thy tread is on an empire's
dust.
Byron.
2. A single particle of earth or other
matter. [R.] "To touch a dust of England's ground."
Shak.
3. The earth, as the resting place of the
dead.
For now shall sleep in the dust.
Job vii. 21.
4. The earthy remains of bodies once alive;
the remains of the human body.
And you may carve a shrine about my
dust.
Tennyson.
5. Figuratively, a worthless thing.
And by the merit of vile gold, dross,
dust.
Shak.
6. Figuratively, a low or mean
condition.
[God] raiseth up the poor out of the
dust.
1 Sam. ii. 8.
7. Gold dust; hence: (Slang)
Coined money; cash.
Down with the dust, deposit the cash; pay
down the money. [Slang] "My lord, quoth the king, presently
deposit your hundred pounds in gold, or else no going hence all the
days of your life. . . . The Abbot down with his dust, and
glad he escaped so, returned to Reading." Fuller. --
Dust brand (Bot.), a fungous plant
(Ustilago Carbo); -- called also smut. --
Gold dust, fine particles of gold, such as are
obtained in placer mining; -- often used as money, being transferred
by weight. -- In dust and ashes. See under
Ashes. -- To bite the dust. See
under Bite, v. t. --
To raise, or kick up, dust,
to make a commotion. [Colloq.] -- To throw dust in
one's eyes, to mislead; to deceive. [Colloq.]