Hate (hāt), v. t. [imp. &
p. p. Hated; p. pr. & vb. n.
Hating.] [OE. haten, hatien, AS. hatian;
akin to OS. hatan, hatōn to be hostile to, D.
haten to hate, OHG. hazzēn, hazzōn,
G. hassen, Icel. & Sw. hata, Dan. hade, Goth.
hatan, hatjan. √36. Cf. Hate,
n., Heinous.]
1. To have a great aversion to, with a strong
desire that evil should befall the person toward whom the feeling is
directed; to dislike intensely; to detest; as, to hate one's
enemies; to hate hypocrisy.
Whosoever hateth his brother is a
murderer.
1 John iii. 15.
2. To be very unwilling; followed by an
infinitive, or a substantive clause with that; as, to
hate to get into debt; to hate that anything should be
wasted.
I hate that he should linger here.
Tennyson.
3. (Script.) To love less,
relatively. Luke xiv. 26.
Syn. -- To Hate, Abhor, Detest,
Abominate, Loathe. Hate is the generic word,
and implies that one is inflamed with extreme dislike. We
abhor what is deeply repugnant to our sensibilities or
feelings. We detest what contradicts so utterly our principles
and moral sentiments that we feel bound to lift up our voice against
it. What we abominate does equal violence to our moral and
religious sentiments. What we loathe is offensive to our own
nature, and excites unmingled disgust. Our Savior is said to have
hated the deeds of the Nicolaitanes; his language shows that
he loathed the lukewarmness of the Laodiceans; he
detested the hypocrisy of the scribes and Pharisees; he
abhorred the suggestions of the tempter in the wilderness.
Hate, n. [OE. hate, hete,
AS. hete; akin to D. haat, G. hass, Icel.
hatr, SW. hat, Dan. had, Goth. hatis.
Cf. Hate, v.] Strong aversion coupled
with desire that evil should befall the person toward whom the
feeling is directed; as exercised toward things, intense dislike;
hatred; detestation; -- opposed to love.
For in a wink the false love turns to
hate.
Tennyson.