Host, v. i. To lodge at an inn; to
take up entertainment. [Obs.] "Where you shall host."
Shak.
Host, v. t. To give entertainment
to. [Obs.] Spenser.
Host, n. (Biol.) Any animal
or plant affording lodgment or subsistence to a parasitic or commensal
organism. Thus a tree is a host of an air plant growing upon
it.
Host, n. [OE. host, ost,
OF. hoste, oste, F. hôte, from L.
hospes a stranger who is treated as a guest, he who treats
another as his guest, a hostl prob. fr. hostis stranger, enemy
(akin to E. guest a visitor) + potis able; akin to Skr.
pati master, lord. See Host an army, Possible,
and cf. Hospitable, Hotel.] One who receives or
entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one
from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a
landlord. Chaucer. "Fair host and Earl."
Tennyson.
Time is like a fashionable host,
That slightly shakes his parting guest by the hand.
Shak.Host (hōst), n. [LL.
hostia sacrifice, victim, from hostire to strike.]
(R. C. Ch.) The consecrated wafer, believed to be the
body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also,
the bread before consecration.
☞ In the Latin Vulgate the word was applied to the Savior as
being an offering for the sins of men.
Host, n. [OE. host, ost,
OF. host, ost, fr. L. hostis enemy, LL., army.
See Guest, and cf. Host a landlord.] 1.
An army; a number of men gathered for war.
A host so great as covered all the
field.
Dryden.
2. Any great number or multitude; a
throng.
And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of
the heavenly host praising God.
Luke ii.
13.
All at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils.
Wordsworth.