Teach (?), v. t. [imp. & p.
p. Taught (?); p. pr. & vb. n.
Teaching.] [OE. techen, imp. taughte, tahte,
AS. t?cean, imp. t?hte, to show, teach, akin to
tācn token. See Token.] 1. To
impart the knowledge of; to give intelligence concerning; to impart, as
knowledge before unknown, or rules for practice; to inculcate as true or
important; to exhibit impressively; as, to teach arithmetic,
dancing, music, or the like; to teach morals.
If some men teach wicked things, it must be that
others should practice them.
South.
2. To direct, as an instructor; to manage, as a
preceptor; to guide the studies of; to instruct; to inform; to conduct
through a course of studies; as, to teach a child or a class.
"He taught his disciples." Mark ix. 31.
The village master taught his little
school.
Goldsmith.
3. To accustom; to guide; to show; to
admonish.
I shall myself to herbs teach you.
Chaucer.
They have taught their tongue to speak
lies.
Jer. ix. 5.
☞ This verb is often used with two objects, one of the person, the
other of the thing; as, he taught me Latin grammar. In the passive
construction, either of these objects may be retained in the objective
case, while the other becomes the subject; as, I was taught Latin
grammar by him; Latin grammar was taught me by him.
Syn. -- To instruct; inform; inculcate; tell; guide; counsel;
admonish. See the Note under Learn.
Teach (?), v. i. To give instruction; to
follow the business, or to perform the duties, of a preceptor.
And gladly would he learn, and gladly
teach.
Chaucer.
The priests thereof teach for hire.
Micah iii. 11.