Wise, a. [OE. wise, AS.
wīse; akin to OS. wīsa, OFries. wīs,
D. wijs, wijze, OHG. wīsa, G. weise, Sw.
vis, Dan. viis, Icel. ö?ruvīs otherwise;
from the root of E. wit; hence, originally, knowledge, skill. See
Wit, v., and cf. Guise.] Way of being
or acting; manner; mode; fashion. "All armed in complete
wise." Spenser.
To love her in my beste wyse.
Chaucer.
This song she sings in most commanding
wise.
Sir P. Sidney.
Let not these blessings then, sent from above,
Abused be, or spilt in profane wise.
Fairfax.
☞ This word is nearly obsolete, except in such phrases as in any
wise, in no wise, on this wise, etc. " Fret not thyself
in any wise to do evil." Ps. xxxvii. 8. "He shall in no
wise lose his reward." Matt. x. 42. " On this wise ye
shall bless the children of Israel." Num. vi. 23.
☞ Wise is often used as a suffix in composition, as in
likewise, nowise, lengthwise, etc., in which words
-ways is often substituted with the same sense; as, noways,
lengthways, etc.
Wise (?), a. [Compar.
Wiser (?); superl. Wisest.] [OE.
wis, AS. wīs; akin to OS. & OFries. wīs,
D. wijs, G. weise, OHG. wīs, wīsi,
Icel. vīss, Sw. vis, Dan. viis, Goth.
weis; akin to wit, v. i. See Wit,
v., and cf. Righteous, Wisdom.]
1. Having knowledge; knowing; enlightened; of
extensive information; erudite; learned.
They are wise to do evil, but to do good they have no
knowledge.
Jer. iv. 22.
2. Hence, especially, making due use of knowledge;
discerning and judging soundly concerning what is true or false, proper or
improper; choosing the best ends and the best means for accomplishing them;
sagacious.
When clouds appear, wise men put their
cloaks.
Shak.
From a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are
able to make thee wise unto salvation.
2 Tim. iii.
15.
3. Versed in art or science; skillful; dexterous;
specifically, skilled in divination.
Fal. There was, mine host, an old fat woman even now
with me; but she's gone.
Sim. Pray you, sir, was't not the wise woman of
Brentford?
Shak.
4. Hence, prudent; calculating; shrewd; wary;
subtle; crafty. [R.] "Thou art . . . no novice, but a governor wily
and wise." Chaucer.
Nor, on the other side,
Will I be penuriously wise
As to make money, that's my slave, my
idol.
Beau. & Fl.
Lords do not care for me:
I am too wise to die yet.
Ford.
5. Dictated or guided by wisdom; containing or
exhibiting wisdom; well adapted to produce good effects; judicious;
discreet; as, a wise saying; a wise scheme or plan;
wise conduct or management; a wise determination.
"Eminent in wise deport." Milton.
To make it wise, to make it a matter of
deliberation. [Obs.] " We thought it was not worth to make it
wise." Chaucer. -- Wise in years, old
enough to be wise; wise from age and experience; hence, aged; old.
[Obs.]
A very grave, state bachelor, my dainty one;
He's wise in years, and of a temperate warmth.
Ford.
You are too wise in years, too full of counsel,
For my green experience.
Ford.